Context Clues: A Free Interactive Lesson

Hi there! It’s Deb Hanson from Crafting Connections, and I’m going to share a free context clues lesson with you today. This lesson is arranged in a similar way to a character traits lesson that I shared with you last year! If you do decide that you want to try this activity with your students, be sure to click on the image below. The cup labels and sentence strips for this lesson are available in the FREE download.
Teach context clues with this anchor chart and FREE whole group activity! Ideal lesson for the upper elementary classroom.

I almost always start my ELA units with a PowerPoint presentation to introduce the topic. Therefore, on the first day I would show my Context Clues PowerPoint to my students, and this lesson would occur on the second day of the context clues unit. To start this lesson, I would use an anchor chart to review the five main types of context clues.

This context clues anchor chart is referenced often in my classroom throughout the day for all subjects. Being able to use context clues is an essential skill for students! A FREE context clues lesson is also included in this blog post!

After distributing a white board, marker, and eraser to each student, I would present five plastic cups by spreading them across a table or chalkboard tray. As you can see, the cups have been labeled with the five types of context clues, and each cup is assigned a number. I also have the small strips of cardstock printed and cut apart. These strips contain short sentences with underlined words.
Teach context clues with this anchor chart and FREE whole group activity! Ideal lesson for the upper elementary classroom.

Before I begin reading the sentence strips, I will explain the sequence of the activity: 

  1. I will place one of the strips beneath a document camera and read the sentence aloud.
  2. Students will attempt to use context clues to determine the meaning of the underlined word. They will jot down a simple definition on their white board. They will also document which type of context clue they used by writing a cup's number on their white board.
  3. Students will discuss their answers with a partner. If students wish to change their answer at this time, they can certainly do that.
  4. As a class, we will discuss the meaning of the word, and the type of context clue provided.**
  5. We will drop the sentence strip into one of the cups.
Teach context clues with this anchor chart and FREE whole group activity! Ideal lesson for the upper elementary classroom.
**It is important to note that context clues can often fit into multiple category types. For example, a context clue could fit as both a definition and a synonym. Furthermore, according to your students' language levels and background knowledge, different students may use different strategies to determine the meaning of an unknown word. For instance, a student who does not know the meaning of the provided antonym may have to infer to the best of his or her ability. In terms of deciding which cup to drop the sentence into, you may want to let the majority determine your class's final answer.

After we work through all fourteen sentence strips, I conclude the lesson by having students add a context clues page to their interactive notebooks. Students glue the title and the magnifying glasses into their notebooks, and then they write their own sentences that show examples of each of the five types of context clues.
Context Clues Interactive Notebook FREEBIE- Students can write their own example sentence to show their understanding of each type of context clue.

If you have time, hop over to my blog, where I explain how I use two published books to further analyze how context clues are used in books.

If you are looking for additional resources for teaching context clues to your upper elementary students, feel free to check out the following resources. I have placed my bundle images here, but all of these items are also available for individual purchase.


A Context Clues Bundle designed especially for students in 
2nd and 3rd grade:
Context Clues Activities (especially designed for 2nd and 3rd grade students!)



A Context Clues Bundle designed especially for students in 
4th, 5th, and 6th grade:

Context Clues Activities (especially designed for 4th, 5th, and 6th grade students!)



Pin for future reference:
Context Clues Activities! This blog post features a context clues lesson, anchor chart, and interactive notebook entry! The free printables are available for immediate use!